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For domestic workers planning to work in GCC countries such as Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, or Bahrain, passing the GAMCA medical test is a mandatory requirement. This medical examination is an essential step in the visa approval process and is conducted to ensure that applicants are medically fit for employment and residence.
GAMCA oversees pre-employment medical examinations for expatriate workers. For domestic workers, the medical test is particularly important due to close daily contact with households, children, and elderly individuals.
The examination primarily screens for communicable diseases and general fitness for work.
Domestic workers must ensure that they:
Register through the official GAMCA/WAFID system
Visit only authorised medical centres
Avoid agents or unapproved clinics
Medical reports from non-approved centers are not accepted and may lead to visa rejection.
Before attending the medical test, ensure you have:
Original passport
GAMCA registration slip or reference number
Passport-sized photographs (if required)
Any previous medical reports, if applicable
Missing documents can result in rescheduling or delays.
Domestic workers should accurately disclose:
Past or current illnesses
Ongoing medications
Previous treatment for tuberculosis or hepatitis
Providing false or incomplete information can lead to complications later in the visa process, even if the initial test appears normal.
The GAMCA medical examination for domestic workers typically includes:
Blood tests (HIV, Hepatitis B & C, etc.)
Chest X-ray (Tuberculosis screening)
Urine test
General physical examination
Pregnancy test (for female applicants, where applicable)
Understanding these tests in advance helps reduce anxiety and ensures cooperation during the process.
To minimise the risk of abnormal results:
Avoid alcohol for at least 1–2 weeks before the test
Reduce or avoid smoking, if possible
Do not take unnecessary medications unless prescribed
If you are on prescribed medication, inform the examining doctor.
Before your medical test:
Sleep well the night before
Drink sufficient water
Eat light, healthy meals
Good rest and hydration support accurate blood and urine test results.
For the chest X-ray:
Remove metallic objects or jewellery
Follow the technician’s instructions carefully
Inform staff if you are pregnant or suspect pregnancy
The chest X-ray is one of the most critical parts of the GAMCA medical examination.
Medical staff may ask questions related to:
Your health history
General well-being
Past treatments
Remaining calm, respectful, and cooperative helps ensure a smooth examination process.
Domestic workers may be declared medically unfit if diagnosed with:
Active tuberculosis
HIV/AIDS
Hepatitis B or C
Syphilis
Serious, untreated medical conditions
Understanding these criteria helps set realistic expectations.
After completing the examination:
Check when and how the report will be issued
Inform your employer or agent once results are available
Monitor the report’s validity period
Delays in submitting the medical report can affect visa processing.
For domestic workers, the GAMCA medical test is a vital step toward employment in GCC countries. Proper preparation, honest disclosure, and compliance with official procedures significantly increase the likelihood of a smooth and successful medical clearance.
By following these tips and attending an authorized GAMCA medical center, domestic workers can approach the examination with confidence and avoid unnecessary delays in their visa process.